What vaccinations does my kitten need, and when should they receive them?

Vaccinations are crucial to ensuring your kitten grows up healthy and protected against various infectious diseases. Here is a general guide to the essential vaccinations your kitten needs and the appropriate times to administer them:

Core Vaccinations

1. Feline Panleukopenia (FPV) - Distemper

   • First Dose: 6-8 weeks old

   • Second Dose: 10-12 weeks old

   • Third Dose: 14-16 weeks old

   • Booster: 1 year after the last dose, then every 3 years

2. Feline Herpesvirus (FHV) and Feline Calicivirus (FCV) - FVRCP Combo

   • First Dose: 6-8 weeks old

   • Second Dose: 10-12 weeks old

   • Third Dose: 14-16 weeks old

   • Booster: 1 year after the last dose, then every 3 years

3. Rabies

   • First Dose: Around 12-16 weeks old (specific timing may vary based on local regulations)

   • Booster: 1 year after the initial dose, then either annually or every 3 years depending on the type of vaccine used and local laws

Non-Core Vaccinations (Recommended Based on Lifestyle and Risk)

1. Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV)

   • First Dose: 8 weeks old

   • Second Dose: 12 weeks old

   • Booster: Annually for at-risk cats

2. Bordetella Bronchiseptica (Kennel Cough)

   • First Dose: 8-12 weeks old

   • Booster: Annually for at-risk cats, especially those in multi-cat environments or who are frequently boarded

3. Chlamydophila Felis

   • First Dose: 9 weeks old

   • Second Dose: 12 weeks old

   • Booster: Annually for at-risk cats, particularly those in shelters or catteries

Vaccination Schedule Summary

• 6-8 Weeks: FVRCP (Feline Distemper, Herpesvirus, Calicivirus)

• 10-12 Weeks: Second dose of FVRCP, FeLV if recommended

• 12-16 Weeks: Rabies, Third dose of FVRCP

• 14-16 Weeks: FeLV if recommended

• 1 Year: Boosters for FVRCP and Rabies, subsequent boosters based on vet recommendations

General Tips

• Veterinary Guidance: Always consult with your veterinarian to tailor the vaccination schedule to your kitten’s specific needs, lifestyle, and any regional health concerns.

• Annual Check-Ups: Even after the initial vaccination series, annual veterinary visits are crucial for booster shots and overall health assessments.

• Indoor vs. Outdoor: Indoor kittens may have different vaccination needs compared to those who go outside. Discuss your kitten's lifestyle with your vet to determine the best vaccination plan.

Ensuring your kitten receives these vaccinations on schedule is a key part of responsible pet ownership. Vaccinations not only protect your kitten but also contribute to the overall health of the feline community by preventing the spread of contagious diseases.